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副词“白”的语法化及动因初探
引用本文:肖金香.副词“白”的语法化及动因初探[J].湖北广播电视大学学报,2010,30(2):102-103.
作者姓名:肖金香
作者单位:湖南科技大学,人文学院,湖南,湘潭,411201
摘    要:语法化是自主词向语法成分转化的一种语言现象,主要包括实词虚化、句法化和词汇化三种现象。文章把现代汉语中具有否定性和情态性副词"白"作为研究对象,从汉语史的角度在历时平面上描述"白"由实词虚化成否定副词"白"和情态性副词"白"的整个语法化过程,并从语义、语用方面分析了它语法化的动因。

关 键 词:“白”  否定性副词  情态化副词  语法化  动因

Brief analysis on the grammaticalization of adverb "Bai" and its reason
XIAO Jin-xiang.Brief analysis on the grammaticalization of adverb "Bai" and its reason[J].Journal of Hubei Radio& Televisonuniversity,2010,30(2):102-103.
Authors:XIAO Jin-xiang
Institution:XIAO Jin-xiang
Abstract:grammaticalization is a language phenomenon that autonomous word turn to grammatical item,which contain substantive subjunctive、syntax and vocabulary. The paper take adverb "Bai" as the research object,from the history of chinese language angle to discribe the course of "Bai" from substantive subjunctive into negetive adverb "Bai",as well as modal adverb "Bai" s whole grammaticalization course,and from semanteme and pragmatic aspects to analyze its reason
Keywords:"Bai"  negative adverb  modal adverb  grammaticalization  reason
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