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拉伸法测量金属丝线胀系数的研究
引用本文:王新兴,闫向洲.拉伸法测量金属丝线胀系数的研究[J].河西学院学报,2007,23(2):46-50.
作者姓名:王新兴  闫向洲
作者单位:1. 河西学院物理系,甘肃,张掖,734000
2. 山丹县第二中学,甘肃,山丹,734100
摘    要:教学实验中一般用金属线胀系数仪测量金属棒线胀系数与温度的关系1],但很少采用金属丝来测量金属的线胀系数,文章介绍利用拉伸法测量金属丝线胀系数的方法,在实验中我们增加了读数显微镜和CCD成像系统,能够对光信号进行实时监控,克服视差,读数效果直观清晰.同时也采用了AD590M和温控电加热系统,来减少金属丝裸露部分散热和温度测量误差.实验结果显示金属丝线胀系数与标准参数符合较好.

关 键 词:线胀系数  拉伸法  金属丝  测量
文章编号:24204901
修稿时间:03 10 2006 12:00AM

Stretch measuring of wire linear expansion coefficients research
Wang Xin-xing,Yan Xiang-zhou.Stretch measuring of wire linear expansion coefficients research[J].Journal of Hexi University,2007,23(2):46-50.
Authors:Wang Xin-xing  Yan Xiang-zhou
Institution:1.Department of Physics, Hexi University, Zhangye Gansu 734000; 2.Shandan County second high school, Shandan Gaasu 734100
Abstract:Coefficient of linear expansion of wire can not be measured by using linear expansion coefficient instrument in student experiment,while the relation between linear expansion coefficient and temperature can be measured in metallic rod.The method of stretch measuring of coefficient of linear expansion of wire was taken in this paper.it was showed that the results of stretch measuring agree well with the standard parameter.
Keywords:linear expansion coefficient  stretch  wire
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