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公共项目契约本质及其与市场契约关系的理论探讨
引用本文:严玲,赵黎明.公共项目契约本质及其与市场契约关系的理论探讨[J].中国软科学,2005,17(9):148-155.
作者姓名:严玲  赵黎明
作者单位:天津大学,管理学院,天津,300072
基金项目:天津市科委科技发展战略研究计划项目(043503211),天津市教委人文社科重点研究项目(2004-11)
摘    要:公共项目的本质是一组利益相关者围绕公共需求,共享项目资源而缔结的长期性契约。公共项目契约与市场契约之间是一种互补关系,项目契约是通过要素市场而形成的,但是项目契约与市场契约相比,不是依赖于社会分工和各利益主体的比较优势,而是依赖于形成项目契约的项目团队之间合作生产带来的效益和产生的财富。回答了公共项目的本质以及项目与市场的边界,就使项目具有了可分析性,奠定了项目治理理论的基石。文中最后指出了基于公共项目治理理论的代建绩效改善途径。

关 键 词:公共项目本质  公共项目的市场  市场契约  项目治理  代建制  项目管理绩效
文章编号:1002-9753(2005)09-0148-08
收稿时间:2005-06-01
修稿时间:2005-09-12

Theoretical Study on the Contractual Nature of Public Project and the Contractual Relationship between Public Project and Market
YAN Ling,ZHAO Li-ming.Theoretical Study on the Contractual Nature of Public Project and the Contractual Relationship between Public Project and Market[J].China Soft Science,2005,17(9):148-155.
Authors:YAN Ling  ZHAO Li-ming
Institution:Management School, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
Abstract:The nature of public projects is a long-term contract made by a group of stakeholders who want to share the project resources on the basis of public demands. There is a complementary relationship between the project contract and the market contract. The project contract is formed by the means of element market. But compared with the market contract, the project contract is depend on the benefits and values produced by the project team's collective action, not on those stakeholders' comparative advantages and societies' working division. If we can explain the nature of public projects and the boundary between project and market, the project can be analyzed, as a result, the project governance theory can be established. Finally, the paper point out the approaches to ameliorate agent construction on the basis of the theory of public project governance.
Keywords:nature of public project  public project market  market contract  public project governance  agent construction  project management performance
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