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培养学生的问题意识--研究性学习的切入点
引用本文:刘春梅.培养学生的问题意识--研究性学习的切入点[J].平原大学学报,2003,20(4):131-132.
作者姓名:刘春梅
作者单位:平原大学,河南,新乡,453003
摘    要:问题意识的缺乏严重制约着研究性学习的实施,导致研究性学习学科化和学习功能的过分窄化。学生问题意识缺乏的原因是:教师观念陈旧普遍进行“去问题教学”;课堂教学重传授轻探索,重结论轻过程,重教法轻学法;学校课程、学校活动的内容及范围的局限。实施研究性学习必须转变观念,培养学生的问题意识;实行以问题为纽带的教学;转变“师道尊严”的教师权威观念,建立民主平等的师生关系,营造宽松的质疑气氛;积极进行课程改革,使教学内容紧密联系学生的实际。

关 键 词:问题意识  研究性学习  学生培养  教学改革  教育观念
文章编号:1008-3944(2003)04-0131-02
修稿时间:2003年2月26日

Foster the Students' Question Awareness--The Starting Point of Inquiry Study
LIU Chun-mei.Foster the Students'''' Question Awareness--The Starting Point of Inquiry Study[J].Journal of Pingyuan University,2003,20(4):131-132.
Authors:LIU Chun-mei
Abstract:Lack of question awareness severely restricted the implement i nquiry study, resulted discipline study and narrowed leaning function. The reas ons for the students lacking question awareness are: teaches' teaching is to rem ove questions on the old lines; the instruction in class pays move attention to knowledge, conclusion and teaching method than to exploration, process and learn ing method; the limitations of curriculum, subject and activity. So, we should c hange our opinion: teaching should be something that makes questions as link; t he relationship between teachers and students should be democratic and equal so as to create a cozy query atmosphere; the curriculum should be reformed to integ rate the teaching with the students' real world.
Keywords:inquiry learning  question awareness  starting point
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