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Children's media use in Indonesia
Authors:Hendriyani  Ed Hollander  Leen d'Haenens  Johannes WJ Beentjes
Institution:1. Communications , University of Indonesia , Depok , Jawa Barat , Indonesia hendriyani.sos@ui.ac.id;3. Faculty of Social-Cultural Sciences , Radboud University Nijmegen , Nijmegen , the Netherlands;4. Centre for Media Culture and Communication Technology , Catholic University of Leuven , Leuven , Belgium
Abstract:This article explores how Indonesian children have integrated media into their daily lives: media ownership at home, media uses, and gratifications sought, are discussed, as is the way in which gender and social-status influence the children–media relationship. Survey data of Jakarta-based children aged 9–15 (N=589) reveal that Indonesian children live in a media saturated environment, with high availability of media platforms in their homes and bedrooms. Similar to children in the US and Europe, children in Jakarta spend considerable amounts of time on a wealth of media platforms and experience multiple gratifications from using multiple media. Gender differences persist in that boys tend to be more into gaming, while girls focus more on communication aspects. High social-status children tend to have more media at their disposal in their bedroom, especially electronic games, computers, and Internet connections. Television is still prominent in the media menu of today, but mobile phones are ready to take its place in the near future.
Keywords:children  media use and ownership  uses and gratifications  television  Internet  Indonesia
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