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Examining the first,second and third-person effects of Internet pornography on Taiwanese adolescents: implications for the restriction of pornography
Authors:Ven-Hwei Lo  Ran Wei  Hsiaomei Wu
Institution:1. School of Journalism and Communication , The Chinese University of Hong Kong , Shatin , Hong Kong loven@cuhk.edu.hk;3. School of Journalism and Mass Communications , University of South Carolina , Columbia , South Carolina , USA;4. Department of Journalism , National Chengchi University , Taipei , Taiwan
Abstract:To explore the impact of Internet pornography on users as compared with traditional forms of pornography, a total of 1688 adolescents in Taiwan were surveyed. Results show that respondents estimated the harms of Internet pornography to exceed that of pornographic materials in print and broadcast media. More importantly, findings show that exposure to Internet pornography resulted in desensitizing effects in that users tended to perceive the harms of Internet pornography as less on self and others. In addition, exposure was found to be negatively related to support for restrictions of Internet pornography, but the perceived harm on self was found to be positively related to support for restrictions. Finally, the joint effects of the first and third-person effect (the second-person effect) were shown as a more reliable predictor of behavioral intention than the third-person perception. Findings help resolve the contradiction in past research that reported the third-person perception as both a significant and non-significant predictor of support for restrictions on pornography.
Keywords:Internet pornography  third-person effect  second-person effect  adolescents
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