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宁夏农村居民消费和收入变迁关系的动态分析
引用本文:刘慧.宁夏农村居民消费和收入变迁关系的动态分析[J].安徽广播电视大学学报,2014(3):31-34.
作者姓名:刘慧
作者单位:北方民族大学数学与信息科学学院,银川750021
基金项目:北方民族大学“国家社会科学培育项目”的阶段性研究成果(项目编号:2011QSP05).
摘    要:采用宁夏1978-2012年的数据,运用协整理论和状态空间模型,对宁夏农村居民消费和收入之间关系及其变迁过程进行实证研究,结果表明:改革开放以来,宁夏农村居民消费与收入之间存在以1996年为界限的两段式均衡关系。实证结论启示,要解决农村居民消费不足的问题,不仅需要制定短期政策,更需要建立长效机制。

关 键 词:农村居民  消费函数  误差修正模型  状态空间模型

Dynamic Analysis of the Relationship Between Change of Income and Consumption of Rural Residents in Ningxia
LIU Hui.Dynamic Analysis of the Relationship Between Change of Income and Consumption of Rural Residents in Ningxia[J].Journal of Anhui Television University,2014(3):31-34.
Authors:LIU Hui
Institution:LIU Hui (School of Mathematics and Information Technology, North University for Nationalities, Yinchuan 750021, China)
Abstract:Based on the statistics from 1978 to 2011 in Ningxia Province ,this paper studies the relationship be-tween the income and the consumption of rural residents as well as the changing process of it .Co-integration theory and state space model are used in the analysis .The results show that the income-consumption relationship can be set into two parts before and after 1996 .This paper concludes that not only short time policies but also long-term mecha-nism is necessary to solve the insufficient consumption of Ningxia rural residents .
Keywords:rural residents  consumption function  error correction model  state space models
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