| 简评顾炎武关于上古声调的认识 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈雪竹.简评顾炎武关于上古声调的认识[J].内蒙古大学学报(人文社会科学版),2004,36(2):77-80. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈雪竹 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京大学中文系,北京100871 |
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| 摘 要： | 顾炎武是科学古音学的奠基人。顾氏为解释上古的诗用韵中的“四声通押”现象,提出“四声一贯”的理论。“四声一贯”的理论只是顾炎武面对先秦诗歌、韵中他无法解释的“异调相押”这种不规律的现象而提出的一个应急的方法。“四声一贯”的错误理论主要是来源于顾炎武对《诗经》用韵的错误认识上。“四声一贯”与顾炎武对声调的性质的认识有关。对于上古平、上、去、入四声的差别。顾氏认为主要在于音长。
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| 关 键 词： | 顾炎武 上古声调 四声一贯理论 《诗经》用韵 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5218(2004)02-0077-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年8月31日 |
On Gu Yanwu's Theory of the Tones in Ancient Chinese |
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| CHEN Xue-zhu.On Gu Yanwu's Theory of the Tones in Ancient Chinese[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia University(Humanities & Social Sciences),2004,36(2):77-80. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Xue-zhu |
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| Abstract: | Gu yan-wu was the one who creat the scientific Gu YIN Xue.Gu Yanwu put forward the theory of "Si Sheng Yi Guan"for explaining the problem of "Si Sheg Hun Ya" in the"ShiJing".This wrong theory came from Gu's wrong conclusion of rules of rhyming of "ShiJing".This wrong theory also have relations with Gu's view of the difference of SiSheng.Gu Yan-wu concluded that:the most differennce between SiSheng was the length. |
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| Keywords: | Si Sheng Yi Guan rhyming of "ShiJing" Yi Diao Xiang Ya The length of tone |
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