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麦积山风景区春季鸟类群落结构
引用本文:黄族豪,孙式洪,刘迺发.麦积山风景区春季鸟类群落结构[J].天水师范学院学报,2006,26(2):70-71.
作者姓名:黄族豪  孙式洪  刘迺发
作者单位:1. 井冈山学院,生命科学学院,江西,吉安,343009
2. 兰州大学,生命科学学院,甘肃,兰州,730030
摘    要:2002年春季麦积山风景区记录有鸟类67种,隶属8目15科,其中雀形目鸟类55种,占82.09%,麦积山春季鸟类物种丰富度、群落多样性、均匀度和优势度分别为11.7、4.24、0.75和0.035。红嘴蓝鹊(Cissa erythrorhyncha)占整个鸟类群落数量的10.03%,是麦积山春季鸟类的优势种。景区处于我国南北气候的分界线、长江与黄河两大水系的分界线和东洋界与古北界的分界线,这是其鸟类物种多样性较高的原因;而森林层次多样化是其群落多样性较高的原因。

关 键 词:麦积山  鸟类  春季  群落结构
文章编号:1371-1351(2006)02-0070-02
修稿时间:2005年10月18

The Community Structure of the Spring Birds in Maijishan Scenic Area
HUNG Zu-hao,SUN Shi-hong,LIOU Nai-fa.The Community Structure of the Spring Birds in Maijishan Scenic Area[J].Journal of Tianshui Normal University,2006,26(2):70-71.
Authors:HUNG Zu-hao  SUN Shi-hong  LIOU Nai-fa
Abstract:There are totally 67 kinds of birds living in Maijishan Scenic Area according to the record made in the spring of 2002,among which the bird which looks exactly the same like the sparrow accounts for 82.09% and the Cissa erythrothyncha which is the dominant species accounts for 10.03%.The area is located in the boundary between northern climate and southern climate,the Changjiang River and the Yellow River and the oriental realm and pale arctic realm,that is why there are so many species of birds.Another reason for this is due to the diversity of the forest.
Keywords:Maijishan  birds  community structure  spring
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