| 洛克不可知论思想探析 |
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| 引用本文： | 马云泽.洛克不可知论思想探析[J].西北师大学报,2001,38(3):52-56. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马云泽 |
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| 作者单位： | 南通师范学院政教系，江苏南通226007 |
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| 摘 要： | 英语经验伦哲学发展到洛克以后，唯物主义经验论哲学体系日趋完善。然而由于经验论本身的内在矛盾，使得从洛克开始，在认识上由可知论逐渐转变为不可知论。导致洛克陷入不可知论的原因有三：洛克坚持了狭隘的经验论立场；割裂了真理的相对性和绝对性的辩证关系；传统的唯名论思想的影响。对洛克在论述物质实体不可知思想过程中所表现出来的积极合理成分应予辩证地扬弃。
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| 关 键 词： | 理性思维 物质实体 简单观念 复杂观念 不可知论 一般观念 经验主义 唯名论 感觉经验 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-9162(2001)03-0052-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年8月24日 |
An Exploration into John Locke's Agnostic Thought |
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| MA Yun-Ze.An Exploration into John Locke''''s Agnostic Thought[J].Journal of the Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences),2001,38(3):52-56. |
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| Authors: | MA Yun-Ze |
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| Abstract: | The Philosophical system of materialist empiricism has increasingly been attaining to perfection, since English philosophy of empiricism evolved to Locke, John. But because of inherent contradictions existent in empirisicm itself, Locke was caused to make a gradual change from gnosticism to agnosticism in terms of cognitivism. There are three reasons that cause Locke to land himself into agnosticism: his insistence on a narrow view of empiricism; his cutting apart the dialectical relation between absoluteness and relativity of truth; his being influenced by traditional nominalism. As regards to those positive and rational component parts showing in Locke's exposition of his agnostic thought on physical substance, they ought to be developed on the basis of dialectics. |
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| Keywords: | physical substance simple idea complex idea agnosticism |
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