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Base Stress of the Opened Bottom Cylinder Structures
作者姓名:刘建起  孟晓娟
作者单位:SchoolofCivilEngineering,TianjinUniversity,Tianjin300072,China
基金项目:Supportedbythe 9thNationalFive YearKeyProgramofChina (No .96 41 5 0 3)
摘    要:The base stress of the opened bottom cylinder structure differs greatly from that of the structure with a closed bottom. By investigating the inner soil pressure on the cylinder wall and the base stress of the cylinder base, which were obtained from the model experiments, the interactions among the filler inside the cylinder, subsoil and cylinder are analyzed. The adjusting mechanism of frictional resistance between the inner filler and the wall of the cylinder during the overturning of the cylinder is discussed. Based on the experimental study, a method for calculating the base stress of the opened bottom cylinder structure is proposed. Meanwhile, the formulas for calculating the effective anti-overturning ratio of the opened bottom cylinder are derived.

关 键 词:底部应力  开放底部气缸  调整机理  内部污染物压力  重力型结构

Base Stress of the Opened Bottom Cylinder Structures
LIU Jian-qi,MENG Xiao-juan.Base Stress of the Opened Bottom Cylinder Structures[J].Transactions of Tianjin University,2004,10(2):133-137.
Authors:LIU Jian-qi  MENG Xiao-juan
Abstract:The base stress of the opened bottom cylinder structure differs greatly from that of the structure with a closed bottom. By investigating the inner soil pressure on the cylinder wall and the base stress of the cylinder base, which were obtained from the model experiments, the interactions among the filler inside the cylinder, subsoil and cylinder are analyzed. The adjusting mechanism of frictional resistance between the inner filler and the wall of the cylinder during the overturning of the cylinder is discussed. Based on the experimental study, a method for calculating the base stress of the opened bottom cylinder structure is proposed. Meanwhile, the formulas for calculating the effective anti-overturning ratio of the opened bottom cylinder are derived.
Keywords:base stress  opened bottom cylinder  inner soil pressure  adjusting mechanism
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