| 大学在产业集群知识转移中角色的实证研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈守明,赵小平,赵贺.大学在产业集群知识转移中角色的实证研究[J].科学学研究,2007,25(Z2):375-380. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈守明 赵小平 赵贺 |
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| 作者单位： | 同济大学经济与管理学院,上海,200092 |
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| 基金项目： | 上海市哲学社会科学基金资助项目(2005BJB024) |
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| 摘 要： | 从节点的层面进行分析,本文提出并检测了一个关于在产业集群中的组织间知识转移理论框架。我们假定:(1)大学是一个知识库,集群中其他大部分的公司能从大学获得他们想要的知识;(2)从大学溢出的知识同以下因素是正相关的:大学知识的价值、接收公司的吸收能力、知识传输渠道的存在以及是否丰富。我们从在环同济产业集群中运营的企业和与这些企业有商业关系的大学教师、研究生收集数据,并对这些数据进行实证分析,结果表明这些数据完全支持或部分支持我们提出的理论框架中的元素。
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| 关 键 词： | 知识转移 产业集群 实证研究 大学 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-2053(2007)S2-0375-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年5月18日 |
The role of university in knowledge transfer within industrial cluster:an empirical research |
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| CHEN Shou-ming,ZHAO Xiao-ping,ZHAO He.The role of university in knowledge transfer within industrial cluster:an empirical research[J].Studies in Science of Science,2007,25(Z2):375-380. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Shou-ming ZHAO Xiao-ping ZHAO He |
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| Abstract: | Pursuing a nodal level of analysis,this paper advances and tests a theoretical framework pertaining to inter-organization knowledge transfers within industrial cluster.We predicted that (1) university acts as the knowledge base from which most of the firms operating in this cluster receive relevant knowledge that they need and (2) knowledge outflows from an university would be positively associated with value of the university' s knowledge stock,the absorptive capacity of the firms,and the richness of transmission chan- nels.These predictions will be tested empirically with data that will be collected from firms operating in the industrial cluster around Tongji University and university faculties and postgraduate students who have business relationships with these firms.Results show that the data provide either full or partial support to the elements of our theoretical framework. |
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| Keywords: | knowledge transfer industrial cluster empirical research university |
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