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禅词综论
引用本文:翦伯象.禅词综论[J].内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2001,30(2).
作者姓名:翦伯象
作者单位:常德师范学院中文系,湖南,常德,415000
摘    要:禅词是蕴涵着禅理的词 ,它最早出现在北宋中叶。宋代禅文化背景的形成 ,禅悦之乐的自觉生发 ,宋禅语言观与性情观的革新 ,是禅词兴盛的主要原因。禅词的美学内涵主要有模糊美和不隔之美两种形态。禅词是在宋代文化背景下宋人为满足自己的文化需求而促发的一种文化时尚的结晶体。其艺术价值主要体现在空灵的境界、遮诠式的创作原则、禅悟式的评论方法、离合态的语言等方面。

关 键 词:禅词  北宋中叶  禅悦  文字禅  性情观  不隔之美  文化需求  价值

A CONPREHENSIVE STUDY OF BUDDHIST POETRY
JIAN Bo,xiang.A CONPREHENSIVE STUDY OF BUDDHIST POETRY[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University (Philosophy & Social Science),2001,30(2).
Authors:JIAN Bo  xiang
Abstract:Buddhist poetry, which contains Buddhist thought, dates back as early as the middle of the North Song dynasty. It thrived then mainly because of the background of the Buddhist culture of the Song dynasty, the natural outpour of the pleasure of Buddhist monks, and the innovation in the views on Buddhist language and temperament. The aesthetical content of Buddhist poetry consists of distinctive beauty and indistinctive beauty. Buddhist poetry is actually a crystallization of the cultural trends developed by the Song people to meet their cultural needs. Its artistic values lie in its free and natural grace, its writing principle of expressing one's emotions from the negative point of view, the Buddhist way of commentary, and its separation and reunion type of language.
Keywords:Buddhist poetry  the middle of the North Song  pleasure of Buddhist monks  literal Buddhism  views on temperament  distinctive beauty  cultural needs  value
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