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滇大蓟中黄酮的提取及其对羟基自由基清除作用研究
引用本文:管春平,何艳娇,徐成东.滇大蓟中黄酮的提取及其对羟基自由基清除作用研究[J].楚雄师专学报,2013(6):50-55.
作者姓名:管春平  何艳娇  徐成东
作者单位:楚雄师范学院化学与生命科学系,云南楚雄675000
摘    要:以乙醇为提取剂,用浸提法提取滇大蓟中的黄酮,用Fenton法初步探究提取液清除羟基自由基的能力,并与BHT(二丁基羟基甲苯)溶液和芦丁溶液进行比较。结果表明,乙醇浸提法提取滇大蓟中黄酮的最佳条件为:60%的乙醇溶液,料液比为1∶30(g/mL),提取温度为80℃,提取时间为4h,在此条件下,黄酮提取得率为0.163%;同浓度同体积的滇大蓟提取液、芦丁溶液和BHT溶液对羟基自由基(.OH)的清除效果为:滇大蓟提取液〉芦丁溶液〉BHT溶液。

关 键 词:滇大蓟  黄酮  提取  羟基自由基  清除

Extraction of flavonoids from Cirsium chlorolepsis and its role of hydroxyl radical scavenging
Institution:GUAN Chun - ping; HE Yah - jiao; XU Cheng - dong (Department of chemistry and life science, Chuxiong Normal University, Chuxiong 675000, China)
Abstract:Flavonoids are extracted with ethanol from Cirsium chlorolepsis and its abilities of scaven- ging hydroxyl radical ( OH ) are detected by Fenton method as compared with BHT (butylated hydroxytoluene) solution and rutin solution. The results show that the optimum extraction conditions are: taking 60% ethanol as extracting agent, ratio of material to liquid is 1:30 (g/mL), extraction tem- perature is 80℃, extraction time for 4h. Under that condition, the yield rate of flavonoids is 0. 163%. The extent of scavenging hydroxyl radical for the three solutions in the same concentration and volume are : Cirsium chlo is extractant 〉 rutin solution 〉 BHT solution.
Keywords:Cirsium chlo /s  flavonoids  extraction  hydroxyl radical  scavenging effect
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