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Perturbation solutions of the Carson–Cambi equation
Authors:Barbara Epstein  Richard Barakat
Institution:Division of Engineering and Applied Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts USA
Abstract:The periodic differential equation (1+ε cos t)y&#x030B; + py = 0, hereby termed the Carson–Cambi equation, is the simplest second-order differential equation having a periodic coefficient associated with the second derivative. Provided |ε|<1, which is the case we examine, then the differential equation is a Hill's equation and thus possesses regions of stability and instability in the p–ε plane. Ordinary perturbation theory is employed to obtain the stable (periodic) solutions to ε3. Two-timing theory is employed to obtain solutions for values of k near the critical points k = ±12, ±32, ±52. Three-timing is employed to extend the solution near k = ±12. The solutions of the Carson–Cambi equation are compared with the solutions of the corresponding Mathieu equation.
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