| 瑞典皇家科学院的历史启示 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘菲,史玉民.瑞典皇家科学院的历史启示[J].科学技术与辩证法,2014(3):91-96. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘菲 史玉民 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]河南师范大学科技与社会研究所,河南新乡453007 [2]中国科学技术大学科技哲学部,合肥230026 |
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| 基金项目： | 河南师范大学博士科研启动基金项目（qd13082） |
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| 摘 要： | 诞生于18世纪的瑞典皇家科学院（瑞典语：Kungliga Vetenskapsakademien，英文：The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences，简称：KVA）是一个独立于政府的皇家科学机构，它采取独特的科学组织模式，推动瑞典科学发展的同时，增强了其国际影响力；与诺贝尔奖的结合，使得科学院享誉世界。通过着重考察科学院的创建始末、组织体制，试图对其作较全面、完整的解读。
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| 关 键 词： | 瑞典皇家科学院 创建始末 组织体制 诺贝尔奖 |
The Historical Enlightenment of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences |
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| Institution: | LIU Fei, SHI Yu -min ( 1. Institute of STS ,Henan Normal University,Xinxiang Henan 453007, China ; 2. Department of Philosophy of Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China) |
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| Abstract: | The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences （Swedish： Kungliga Vetenskapsakademien, English：The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, referred to as KVA） is a non - governmental and royal scientific institution, which was established in the 18th century. The KVA has a unique scientific organizational mode,which promotes the development of science in Sweden and enhances the international influence of the royal academy. Thanks to the Nobel prize,the KVA has become a world famous scientific institution. By doing preliminary research on its background and organizational mechanism, the authors try to make a comprehensive explanation on this scientific institution. |
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| Keywords: | the Royal Swedish Academy of Science establishment organizational mechanism Nobel prize |
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