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明清商业、消费观念与商人地位的变化
引用本文:张立新.明清商业、消费观念与商人地位的变化[J].安顺学院学报,2012(2):112-115.
作者姓名:张立新
作者单位:安顺学院马列部
摘    要:明代中期以来中国社会进入了一个新的时代,随着商业的发展,原来重农轻商的的社会观念发生了较为明显的变化,商品流通越来越频繁,市场进一步扩大,商业活动出现了前所未有的繁盛。而消费观念也越来越趋向于奢靡,部分地区崇奢观念越来越普遍化,原来居于士民工商四民之末的商人地位得以提高,社会风气和社会思潮都发生了明显变化。

关 键 词:明清  商业发展  消费观念  商人地位

As Business Consumption Idea and the Ming and qing Dynasties Status of Businessmen Changes
Zhang Lixin.As Business Consumption Idea and the Ming and qing Dynasties Status of Businessmen Changes[J].Journal of Anshun College,2012(2):112-115.
Authors:Zhang Lixin
Institution:Zhang Lixin(The Department of Marxism and Leninism Teaching,Anshun University,Anshun 561000,Guizhou,China)
Abstract:In the middle of Ming dynasty China since the society into a new era,with the development of the business,the original farmers quotient of light weight of social idea produced obvious change,the circulation of commodities is more and more frequent,further expand the market,commercial activities appear unprecedented prosperous.And consumption concept also more and more incline to at extravagant,in some areas and advocating the idea of luxury more and more generalized,and the original ShiMin industry and commerce four people in the end businessman status has been improved,and social atmosphere and social ideological trend have happened to the apparent change.
Keywords:the Ming dynasty and Qing alynasty  business development  consumption idea  businessman status
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