| 我国西部地区科技竞争力的定量分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 邢向阳,郝索.我国西部地区科技竞争力的定量分析[J].未来与发展,2012(2):59-63. |
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| 作者姓名： | 邢向阳 郝索 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北大学经济管理学院,陕西西安,710127 |
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| 摘 要： | 随着科技对经济发展的作用日益显现,科技竞争力评价研究也日渐受到重视。本文从科技投入、科技产出、科技潜力以及科技管理等四个因素构建了评价指标体系,运用主成分分析法对我国西部11个省市2009年的科技竞争力进行了定量分析。研究发现,西部地区科技竞争力处于全国平均水平之下,总体竞争状况欠佳,且各省份之间差距明显。科技管理能力与科技综合竞争力之间的协调性差,建议西部地区在加大科技投入的同时,要着重加强科技管理能力。
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| 关 键 词： | 西部地区 科技竞争力 主成分分析 定量分析 |
Quantitative Analysis of S&T Competitiveness in West of China |
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| XING Xiang-yang
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HAO-Suo.Quantitative Analysis of S&T Competitiveness in West of China[J].Future and Development,2012(2):59-63. |
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| Authors: | XING Xiang-yang HAO-Suo |
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| Institution: | (School of Economics and Management,Northwest University,Xi’an Shaanxi 710127,China) |
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| Abstract: | With the significant effect of S&T on the economic development,the research on the competitiveness of S&T has been increasingly paying attention to.The paper designs competitiveness of S&T evaluation index system including S&T-Input,S&T-Output,S&T-Potential and S&T-Management,and we have a quantitative analysis on competitiveness of S&T of 11 provinces in west of China by taking use of principle components analysis in 2009.We find that the level of S&T competitiveness in the western region is below the national average,and the overall competition is in a poor condition,and there is an apparent gap between the provinces.The coordination between S&T management and S&T competitiveness is poor,and the paper proposes that western region should focus on strengthening S&T management capabilities while investments in S&T. |
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| Keywords: | west of China S&T competitiveness principle components analysis quantitative analysis |
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