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试述民国公文称谓格式的演变
引用本文:侯吉永.试述民国公文称谓格式的演变[J].档案与建设,2011(11).
作者姓名:侯吉永
作者单位:河南大学文学院;
基金项目:教育部人文社科青年基金项目“中国公文程式的现代化转型(1912-1949)”(11YJCZH059); 河南大学科研基金项目“民国公文程式的变革研究”(2010YBRW014)的阶段性研究成果
摘    要:民国时期,我国公文称谓格式的演变是一个由繁趋简的过程,一个由各行规则到趋于一律的过程:公文称谓词大量减少,公文自称被划一;公文署名程式也逐渐走向统一。这个趋于一律的演变过程,反映了公文礼仪让位于效率的实质,折射出我国公文工具化、平等化的现代化精神。

关 键 词:民国  公文  称谓格式  演变  

Evolution of Official Document's Appellation Formula in Republic of China(1912-1949)
Hou Jiyong.Evolution of Official Document's Appellation Formula in Republic of China(1912-1949)[J].Archives and Construction,2011(11).
Authors:Hou Jiyong
Institution:Hou Jiyong (Chinese Department of Henan University,Kaifeng,Henan,475001)
Abstract:The evolution of official document's appellation formula was from complicated to simple, from various to uniform in Republic of China(1912-1949 ) period.The appellation words in the official document were reduced greatly,and the self-proclaimed expression was unified.At the same time,the signature formula reached unanimity.The integration history evolution reflected equalization and modernization spirit in the process that the efficiency function of official document was taken precedence of ritual function.
Keywords:Republic of China(1912-1949)  Official Document  Appellation Formula  Evolution  
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