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装甲步兵功能性动作筛查的应用研究
引用本文:王攀,周志雄,邓运龙,姜杨,党鑫华.装甲步兵功能性动作筛查的应用研究[J].军事体育进修学院学报,2014,33(3):14-17.
作者姓名:王攀  周志雄  邓运龙  姜杨  党鑫华
作者单位:1. 首都体育学院研究生部,北京,100191
2. 首都体育学院体育教育训练学院,北京,100191
3. 军事体育运动大队科研所,北京,100072
4. 安徽师范大学体育学院,安徽芜湖,241000
基金项目:全军军事科研“十二五”规划重点课题《陆军武器装备操作人员身体功能训练法研究》
摘    要:目的:了解装甲步兵功能性动作能力现状,为有效预防军事训练伤提供参考。方法:采用功能性动作筛查(FMS)测试方法对某部装甲步兵38人进行测试。结果:装甲步兵FMS平均得分15.79,15分以下的占23.7%;15~17分占55.2%;18~19分占21.1%;跨栏架、直线分腿蹲存在左右不对称现象;21.1%、5.3%的战士分别在俯撑起伸展排除性测试与背部滚动排除性测试中获得0分。主要结论:该装甲步兵存在功能性动作障碍,军事训练伤风险较高。

关 键 词:装甲步兵  功能性动作筛查  军事训练伤  风险

Research on Application of Functional Movement Screen in Armoured Infantry
WANG Pan,ZHOU Zhi-xiong,DENG Yun-long,JIANG Yang,DANG Xin-hua.Research on Application of Functional Movement Screen in Armoured Infantry[J].Journal of Pla Institute of Physical Education,2014,33(3):14-17.
Authors:WANG Pan  ZHOU Zhi-xiong  DENG Yun-long  JIANG Yang  DANG Xin-hua
Institution:WANG Pan, ZHOU Zhi-xiong, DENG Yun-long, JIANG Yang, DANG Xin-hua (1. a. Graduate School, b. School of Physical Education and Coaching Science, Capital University of Physical Education and Sport, Beijing 100191 ; 2. Research Institute of Military Sports, Beijing 100072; 3. College of Physical Education of Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, China)
Abstract:Purpose:The current research aims to discuss the functional movement level,and to prevent injuries from military training for the armored infantry.Methods:A cohort of 38 infantry soldiers has been selected and their FMS performance were tested.Results:The average scores of FMS is 15.79.Overall,23.7%of soldiers had scores≤14;55.2%of the soldiers were scored between the range of 15 to 17;21.1%of the soldiers were with the scores 18 or 19.There were 2actions left-right asymmetry which include hurdle step and in-line lunge﹙p0.05﹚.There were 21.1%of participants scored 0in the pain test of trunk stability push-up and 5.3%had 0in rotary stability test.Conclusion:This cohort of infantry solders is of higher injury risk.It is necessary to treat the functional movement disorders.
Keywords:armored infantry  functional movement screen  military training related injury  risks
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