| "新史学":徘徊于传统与现代之间--论晚清民初文明史学的理论构建之二 |
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| 引用本文： | 郑先兴."新史学":徘徊于传统与现代之间--论晚清民初文明史学的理论构建之二[J].宁夏师范学院学报,2005,26(2):5-10,14. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郑先兴 |
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| 作者单位： | 南阳师范学院,历史学系,河南,南阳,473061 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地2002-2003年度重大项目"中国现代史学思潮研究"(主持人:胡逢祥;编号:02JAJD770025). |
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| 摘 要： | 晚清民初的“新史学”的实质是文明史学。与传统史学不同,文明史学研究的对象是人类社会发展中的进步现象,其范围是民史、国史;文明史学研究的任务是探索历史的因果关系,其目的是激励人们创造历史、培育爱国热情;文明史学的性质是国民史学、民族史学。与西方文明史学相比,中国文明史学更多地承继了传统史学的鉴戒性质而忽视了文明史学的科学性。因此,文明史学没有能够完成由传统学术向现代学术转化的任务,“新史学”只能徘徊于传统史学与现代史学之间。
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| 关 键 词： | 新史学 文明史学 传统史学 科学性 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-0491(2005)02-0005-06 |
"New Historiography" Wavering between the Modern and Traditional Concepts --Theoretical Construction of the Historiography of Civilization during the Time of the Late Qing and Early Ming Guo Dynasties (sequence two) |
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| ZHENG Xian-xing."New Historiography" Wavering between the Modern and Traditional Concepts --Theoretical Construction of the Historiography of Civilization during the Time of the Late Qing and Early Ming Guo Dynasties (sequence two)[J].Journal of Ningxia Teachers College,2005,26(2):5-10,14. |
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| Authors: | ZHENG Xian-xing |
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| Abstract: | "New Historiography" is, fundamentally, a historiography of civilization in the time of the late Qing and early Ming Guo Dynasties. Essentially different from the traditional historiography, the object for the study of the historiography of civilizaion falls on those matters concerning about the social development of human and with its sphere for study as history of people and nation; and with its task to explore the historical causes and its aims to inspire people creating history, practicing patriotic ideas. In comparison with the western study, there is much focus on the inheritage from the reference of the traditional study but lack of the scientific issues of the civilized content. Hence, historiography of vivilization does not bring up well with its transition from the traditional academy to the modern one, and consequently falls between the modern and traditional concepts. |
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| Keywords: | New Hhistoriography Historiography of Civilization Traditional Historiography Scientific Nature |
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