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命题类型对条件推理的影响
引用本文:郑咏梅,岳文静.命题类型对条件推理的影响[J].青岛教育学院学报,2013(6):61-63.
作者姓名:郑咏梅  岳文静
作者单位:[1]青岛职业技术学院教育学院,山东青岛266555 [2]曲阜师范大学教育学院,山东曲阜273165
摘    要:从命题本身因素入手,针对命题类型对条件推理的影响设计了两个实验,分别从整体和前后件语义关系上探讨命题类型对条件推理的影响.结果发现:条件推理中存在明显整体正确内容促进效应;从前后件关系的语义表征上理解命题,条件命题成绩最好且与反条件命题、双向条件命题、非条件命题均存在显著差异;正确命题中表现出从整体理解命题对条件推理影响的优势.

关 键 词:命题类型  条件推理  整体语义  前后件语义

Influence of Proposition Types on Conditional Reasoning
,. Education School,Qingdao Technical College,Qingdao,Shandong,China,. Education School,Qufu Normal University,Qufu,Shandong,ChinaZHENG Yong-mei YUE Wen-jing.Influence of Proposition Types on Conditional Reasoning[J].Journal of Qingdao Education College,2013(6):61-63.
Authors:, Education School,Qingdao Technical College,Qingdao,Shandong,China, Education School,Qufu Normal University,Qufu,Shandong,ChinaZHENG Yong-mei YUE Wen-jing
Institution:(1. Education School, Qingdao Technical College, Qingdao, Shandong 266555, China 2. Education School, Qufu Normal University, Qufu, Shandong 273165, China)ZHENG Yong-mei YUE Wen-jing
Abstract:Starting with the propositional factors, two experiments were designed for the influence of proposition types on the conditional reasoning. They were used to discuss the influence of proposition types on the conditional reasoning from the overall semantic relations and the sequential semantic relations separately. The results show that there is the obvious promoting effect for the overall right content in the conditional reasoning. In the case of comprehending the proposition from the semantic surface features of the sequential relations, the score of the conditional proposition is the best. There are obvious differences in the anti-conditional proposition, two-way conditional proposition and non-conditional proposition. There are advantages over the conditional reasoning in the right proposition from the perspective of comprehending the proposition comprehensively.
Keywords:proposition type  conditional reasoning  overall semantics  sequential semantics
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