| 论日语授受补助动词在请求表达方式中的应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 王寿云.论日语授受补助动词在请求表达方式中的应用[J].福建师大福清分校学报,2005(1):75-78. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王寿云 |
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| 作者单位： | 福建对外经贸职业技术学院,福建福州,350007 |
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| 摘 要： | 日语中请求语气的表达方式关键在于授受补助动词的选择,而授受补助动词的选择是随着讲话人与听话人之间关系的变化而变化.本文从日语语言规律着手,根据日本国文化背景和语言表达习惯,首先对授受补助动词之间的关系加以分析比较,其次就其构成的主要请求句型加以对照比较,最后按各句型的使用功能由简到敬进行归类,并分析各句型的使用对象与场合.通过探讨授受补助动词在请求表达方式中的应用,力求提高日语学习者语言交际的应用能力.
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| 关 键 词： | 授受补助动词 请求语气 表达方式 句型 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-3421(2005)01-0075-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年10月15 |
Analysis of Japanese Auxilary Verbs in the Expression of Imperative Mood |
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| WANG Shouyun.Analysis of Japanese Auxilary Verbs in the Expression of Imperative Mood[J].Journal of Fuqing Branch of Fujian Normal University,2005(1):75-78. |
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| Authors: | WANG Shouyun |
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| Abstract: | It is of the most importance to choose proper auxiliary verbs when we make requests in imperative mood in Japanese since we have to alter the expressions according to the relationship between the speaker and the listener. This paper, based on the linguistic rules of Japanese, analyses the imperative mood in three aspects according to the relationship of the speaker and listener under the cultural background and goes further into the application of auxiliary verbs in imperative mood in order to help Japanese language learners improve their communication competence. |
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| Keywords: | Auxiliary Verbs Imperative Mood Expression Patterns |
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