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Noticing and weighing alternatives in the reflection of regular classroom teaching: Evidence of expertise using mobile eye-tracking
Authors:Keller  Lena  Cortina  Kai S  Müller  Katharina  Miller  Kevin F
Institution:1.Department of Educational Sciences, University of Potsdam, Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 24-25, 14476, Potsdam, Germany
;2.Department of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Freie Universit?t Berlin, Berlin, Germany
;3.Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA
;4.Department of Educational Sciences, Leibniz University Hannover, Hannover, Germany
;5.School of Education, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA
;
Abstract:

Instructional videos are widely used to study teachers’ professional vision. A new technological development in video research is mobile eye-tracking (MET). It has the potential to provide fine-grained insights into teachers’ professional vision in action, but has yet been scarcely employed. We addressed this research gap by using MET video feedback to examine how expert and novice teachers differed in their noticing and weighing of alternative teaching strategies. Expert and novice teachers’ lessons were recorded with MET devices. Then, they commented on what they observe while watching their own teaching videos. Using a mixed methods approach, we found that expert and novice teachers did not differ in the number of classroom events they noticed and alternative teaching strategies they mentioned. However, novice teachers were more critical of their own teaching than expert teachers, particularly when they considered alternative teaching strategies. Practical implications for the field of teacher education are discussed.

Keywords:
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