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道德及其生活意义
引用本文:刘志山,李卫英.道德及其生活意义[J].北京师范大学学报(社会科学版),2008(3):88-92.
作者姓名:刘志山  李卫英
作者单位:深圳大学,道德文化研究中心,深圳,518060;深圳大学,道德文化研究中心,深圳,518060
摘    要:道德具有三个方面的内涵,即德目、德性、德行,它们共同构成了道德在现实生活中的三种表现形态。道德是人们获得幸福生活的必要条件。德目通过调节人际关系,避免人际冲突,缓解人际矛盾,使人们在道德活动中获得自身幸福。德性通过节制个人欲望,帮助和配合他人,协调个人幸福与他人幸福、社会幸福的关系,使人们在道德活动中不仅获得个人的自身幸福,而且获得社会的整体幸福。德行通过良好的行为习惯,正确处理好生活幸福与道德完善的关系,使人们在道德活动中不仅获得个人幸福、他人幸福和社会幸福,而且实现自我完善、他人完善和社会完善。

关 键 词:生活  道德  幸福

Morality and Its Life Meaning
LIU Zhi-shan,LI Wei-ying.Morality and Its Life Meaning[J].Journal of Beijing Normal University(Social Science Edition),2008(3):88-92.
Authors:LIU Zhi-shan  LI Wei-ying
Abstract:Morality has three aspects of content,namely,moral item,moral character,and moral behavior,all of which embody the three representational forms of morality in daily life.Morality is the essence to happy life.To be specific,moral item helps people obtain their own happiness in moral activities by adjusting interpersonal relationship,including avoiding in- terpersonal conflicts and alleviating the relevant contradiction;moral character controls individual desire,helps and coordi- nates other people,and harmonizes the relationship among one′s own, others′,and hence the social happiness as a whole; moral behavior configures appropriately the relationship between life happiness and moral perfection through good behavioral habits,so people can not only obtain the happiness of the individuals,of others′and of the whole society,but also fulfill their own self--perfection,others′perfection and the whole society′s perfection.
Keywords:life  morality  happiness  
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