| 中国汽车产业集中度现状及对策分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王福君,安甜甜.中国汽车产业集中度现状及对策分析[J].鞍山师范学院学报,2011,13(3):21-25. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王福君 安甜甜 |
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| 作者单位： | 鞍山师范学院,辽宁鞍山,114007 |
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| 摘 要： | 改革开放以来,中国汽车产业空间布局发生了显著变化。本文根据CRn指数、HHI指数、产业空间基尼系数和E指数来分析评价中国汽车产业集中现状。经过计算和具体分析表明,中国汽车产业集中度总体偏低,并且近年来有所下降。本文分析了中国汽车产业集中度较低主要是由于进入壁垒低和地方政府分割市场、需求多层次性和汽车进口政策、民间资本和产业政策等的影响造成的,并提出了提高中国汽车产业集中度的建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 汽车产业 产业集中 产业集群 |
The Situation of Chinese Auto Industrial Concentration and the Analysis of the Reason and Countermeasures |
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| WANG Fu-jun,AN Tian-tian.The Situation of Chinese Auto Industrial Concentration and the Analysis of the Reason and Countermeasures[J].Journal of Anshan Teachers College,2011,13(3):21-25. |
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| Authors: | WANG Fu-jun AN Tian-tian |
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| Institution: | (Anshan Normal University,Anshan Liaoning 114007,China) |
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| Abstract: | The space layout of Chinese auto industry has changed a lot since the reform and opening up.This paper analyzes and evaluates the situation of Chinese auto industry based on the CRn index,the HHI index,Gini coefficient of industrial space and E index.It shows that Chinese auto industrial concentration is low,which keeps dropping these years,based on the calculation and analysis in this paper.This paper also suggests that the reasons of the low industrial concentration of Chinese auto industry are the low barriers to entry and the segmentation of the market by local government,the multi-level needs and the policy of auto import,and the influence of folk capital and industrial policy.It also puts forward the suggestions for improving the concentration of Chinese auto industry. |
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| Keywords: | Auto industry Industrial concentration Industry cluster |
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