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论美国政府二十世纪三十年代的反经济危机措施
引用本文:杜明才.论美国政府二十世纪三十年代的反经济危机措施[J].襄樊学院学报,2002,23(6):81-85.
作者姓名:杜明才
作者单位:襄樊学院,管理学系,湖北,襄樊,441053
摘    要:1929年10月以纽约股票市场的崩溃为开端,美国出现了严格的经济危机。这场经济危机给美国造成了十分严重的灾难。胡佛总统采取传统的自由主义措施挽救危机,不公没有拯救经济,反而使危机进一步加深。罗斯福总统推行新政,新政缓和了经济危机对美国经济的破坏,把美国资本主义推进到了一个新的阶段-国家垄断资本主义阶段,从而延长了美国资本主义的寿命。

关 键 词:大萧条  胡佛  志愿联合  罗斯福  新政
文章编号:1009-2854(2002)06-0081-05
修稿时间:2002年8月29日

On the American Government's Measures of Anti-the-Great-Depression in the 1930's
DU Ming-cai.On the American Government''s Measures of Anti-the-Great-Depression in the 1930''s[J].Journal of Xiangfan University,2002,23(6):81-85.
Authors:DU Ming-cai
Abstract:In October 1929, beginning with the collapse of New York Stock Exchange, the Great Depression, which caused extremely severe disaster, took place in America. President Hoover took traditional Liberalist measures in an effort to prevent the crisis, which was not only in vain, but also deepen it. Whereas President Franklin Roosevelt carried out the New Deal policy which reduced the destructive degree of the depression, pushed the American economy onto the new stage of state monopoly capitalism and therefore prolonged the lifespan of American capitalism.
Keywords:The Great Depression  Hoover  Voluntary cooperation  Roosevelt  New Deal  
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