Studying activities that take place in speech interactions: a theoretical and methodological framework |
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Authors: | Valérie Saint-Dizier de Almeida Jean-Marc Colletta Emmanuelle Auriac-Slusarczyk Antonietta Specogna Jean-Pascal Simon Gabriela Fiema |
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Institution: | 1. Laboratoire InterPsy, Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France;2. Laboratoire Lidilem, Université de Grenoble, Grenoble, France;3. Laboratoire ACTé, Clermont Université, Clermont-Ferrand, France |
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Abstract: | The paper proposes a theoretical and methodological framework based on a pluralistic, concerted approach to the study of activities that take place in and through speech interactions. The framework has a general scope, applying to any collective activity taking form through language interactions. It contributes to a fuller understanding of the dynamics of activity and the emergence of the phenomena observed. The framework fits a constructivist and interactionist paradigm. It allows an approach to different dimensions of the activity: communicational, functional, discursive and interlocutory. The theories, models, concepts and methods chosen to address each of the dimensions are presented. From the study of a collaborative philosophical inquiry produced in the first year of a French primary school, we illustrate the use of the framework and show how it can be enriched according to the nature of the activity studied and researchers’ aims. |
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Keywords: | Collective activity communication discourse analysis reasoning collaborative philosophical inquiry |
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