| 通许方言中的单韵母ê/ε/ |
| |
| 引用本文： | 张伟丽.通许方言中的单韵母ê/ε/[J].新乡师范高等专科学校学报,2007,21(6):152-154. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 张伟丽 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 河南大学,文学院,河南,开封,475001 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 在普通话中,只有"欸"这一个叹词以ê/ε/为韵母,而在通许方言中,单韵母ê/ε/却十分普遍,有数十个词都以之为韵母。单韵母主要来源于《广韵》假摄开口三等麻韵知系章组,山摄开口三等入声薛韵知系和来母日母,咸摄开口三等入声叶韵知系章组和来母,曾摄开口三等入声职韵知系庄组,曾摄开口一等入声德韵(贼和唇音字除外),梗摄开口二等陌韵、麦韵,它们归并为元代《中原音韵》的皆来、车遮、齐微三韵,明清音系中的此类字归在乜斜韵、怀来韵和灰堆韵。读为ê/ε/是白读音,读为ai]或ei]为文读音,这种特殊的文白异读和历史上曾经存在的现象正好相反。
|
| 关 键 词： | 单韵母ê/ε/ 来源 文白异读 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-7613（2007）06-0152-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-06-10 |
The Individual Final in Tongxu Dialect |
| |
| ZHANG Wei-li.The Individual Final in Tongxu Dialect[J].Journal of Xinxiang Teachers College,2007,21(6):152-154. |
| |
| Authors: | ZHANG Wei-li |
| |
| Institution: | Literature Department, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China |
| |
| Abstract: | In common speech of the Chinese language,there is only one word"欸(Kuɑn)"whose final is ê/ε/ while there are tens of them in Tongxu Dialect.This paper makes an inquiry on the source of individual final ê/ε/ by ancient rhyme books,and discusses some basic questions of it's changing way in each period as well. |
| |
| Keywords: | individual final ê/ε/ source literary and colloquial reading |
| 本文献已被 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
