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一种改进的粒子滤波目标跟踪算法
引用本文:高欢萍,刘美,杜永贵.一种改进的粒子滤波目标跟踪算法[J].茂名学院学报,2010,20(1):37-40,48.
作者姓名:高欢萍  刘美  杜永贵
作者单位:1. 太原理工大学,信息工程学院,山西,太原,030024;茂名学院,计算机与电子信息学院,广东,茂名,525000
2. 茂名学院,计算机与电子信息学院,广东,茂名,525000
3. 太原理工大学,信息工程学院,山西,太原,030024
基金项目:广东省自然科学基金项目;茂名市重点科技计划项目 
摘    要:针对无线传感器网络实际环境的非线性模型目标跟踪问题,提出一种改进的粒子滤波跟踪算法。首先用模糊C-均值算法确定量测的目标归属,对同一目标的量测进行线性融合,然后用采样重要重采样粒子滤波估计目标位置。仿真结果表明:在非线性模型下,所提出算法与扩展卡尔曼滤波相比,目标估计位置的均方根误差从0.6895m显著减小到0.3703m。

关 键 词:目标跟踪  非线性模型  扩展卡尔曼滤波  粒子滤波

An algorithm of improved particle filter for target tracking
GAO Huan-ping,LIU Mei,DU Yong-gui.An algorithm of improved particle filter for target tracking[J].Journal of Maoming College,2010,20(1):37-40,48.
Authors:GAO Huan-ping  LIU Mei  DU Yong-gui
Institution:GAO Huan-ping1,2,LIU Mei2,DU Yong-gui1(1.College of Information Engineering Taiyuan University of Technology,Taiyuan 030024,China,2.College of Computer , Electronic Information,Maoming University,Maoming 525000,China)
Abstract:Aiming at non-linear model in the physical environment of wireless sensor network,an improved algorithm of particle filter is proposed for target tracking.First,the observed data from the sensors were fuzzy clustered by fuzzy C-means algorithm and integrated by linear fusion,then estimated the location of target by sampling importance re-sampling particle filter.The results of simulation show that the of target estimated location decreases greatly from 0.6895 to 0.3703 compared with extended Kalman filter f...
Keywords:target tracking  nonlinear model  extended kalman filter  particle filtering  
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