| 海洋生态保护修复：国际议程与中国行动 |
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| 引用本文： | 段克,刘峥延,梁生康,李雁宾,鲁栋梁.海洋生态保护修复：国际议程与中国行动[J].中国科学院院刊,2023,38(2):277-287. |
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| 作者姓名： | 段克 刘峥延 梁生康 李雁宾 鲁栋梁 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国自然资源经济研究院 自然资源部资源环境承载力评价重点实验室 北京 100035;中国宏观经济研究院 国土开发与地区经济研究所 北京 100038;中国海洋大学 海洋化学理论与工程技术教育部重点实验室 青岛 266100;北部湾大学 广西北部湾海洋环境变化与灾害研究重点实验室 钦州 535011 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点研发计划（2018YFC1407600），自然资源部部门预算项目（121102000000180046），广西北部湾海洋环境变化与灾害研究重点实验室课题（2022KF006） |
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| 摘 要： | 国际公约和倡议有利于鼓励和加强各国采取一致行动推动海洋生态保护修复。文章总结了海洋生态保护修复相关的重要国际议程,分析了近年来我国海洋生态保护修复的相关政策和机制,认为我国海洋生态保护修复政策与国际公约倡议在应对全球海洋生态危机中体现出协同增效的效果,并提出我国构建精细化区域海洋生态图、加强生态廊道修复、完善科技支撑体系、推进海洋生态保护修复国际合作等对策建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 海洋生态修复 生物多样性 可持续发展 生态文明 海洋生态图 生态廊道 |
| 收稿时间： | 2022/8/23 0:00:00 |
Marine Ecological Protection and Restoration: International Agendas and China Action |
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| DUAN Ke,LIU Zhengyan,LIANG Shengkang,LI Yanbin,LU Dongliang.Marine Ecological Protection and Restoration: International Agendas and China Action[J].Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,2023,38(2):277-287. |
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| Authors: | DUAN Ke LIU Zhengyan LIANG Shengkang LI Yanbin LU Dongliang |
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| Institution: | Key Laboratory of Carrying Capacity Assessment for Resource and Environment (Chinese Academy of Natural Resources Economics), Ministry of Natural Resources, Beijing 100035, China;Institute of Spatial Planning and Regional Economy, China Academy of Macroeconomic Research, Beijing 100038, China;Key Laboratory of Marine Chemistry Theory and Technology (Ocean University of China), Ministry of Education, Qingdao 266100, China; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Change and Disaster in the Beibu Gulf, Beibu Gulf University, Qinzhou 535011, China |
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| Abstract: | International conventions and initiatives can promote collective action against global crises, and strengthen the efforts of countries to take concerted actions. This study summarizes the important international agendas related to marine ecological conservation and restoration, and analyzes China''s policy mechanism in recent years. It believes that the policies in China and international documents are synergistic and effective in jointly strengthening efforts to respond to the global crisis. This study also puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for China to build a detailed regional marine ecological map, strengthen ecological corridor restoration, improve scientific and technological support systems, and promote international cooperation in marine ecological conservation and restoration. |
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| Keywords: | marine ecological restoration biological diversity sustainable development ecological civilization marine ecological map ecological corridor |
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