| 一战与五四反科学主义思潮的兴起 |
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| 引用本文： | 孔祥东,徐瑛.一战与五四反科学主义思潮的兴起[J].济宁师范专科学校学报,2007,28(1):68-72. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孔祥东 徐瑛 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南师范大学历史文化学院 湖南长沙410081 |
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| 摘 要： | 一战前,科学得到中国人民的一致崇信,科学万能论即唯科学主义极为兴盛.而战后,科学的功用和价值受到质疑.科学的信徒严复、梁启超也起来反对科学,尤其是梁启超惊呼西方"科学万能之梦"已经破碎.在科玄论战中,玄学派更是对科学的功用和价值提出怀疑和严厉批评,于是反科学主义思潮兴起.
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| 关 键 词： | 唯科学主义 一战 反科学主义 五四 唯科学主义 思潮 World Period Trend 批评 玄学派 科玄论战 科学万能 西方 梁启超 严复 信徒 价值 万能论 崇信 人民 中国 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-1877（2007）01-0068-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-11-20 |
World War Ⅰ and the Rise of Ideoloical Trend of Auti -Scientism in the Period of the May 4thMovement |
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| KONG Xiangdong,XU Ying.World War Ⅰ and the Rise of Ideoloical Trend of Auti -Scientism in the Period of the May 4thMovement[J].Journal of Jining Teachers College,2007,28(1):68-72. |
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| Authors: | KONG Xiangdong XU Ying |
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| Institution: | College of History Culture, Hu Nan Normal University, Hu Nan Chang Sha 410081, China |
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| Abstract: | Before World War I,Science had been unanimously worshipped by Chinese people and scientism had prospered.However,after World War I,some people started to suspected the function and value of science.The followers of science such as YanFu and Liang ch'i-chao started to oppose the science.Especially,the latter cried out in alarm that the dream of all-powerful science had smashed.In the heated debate between the schools of scientism and met aphysics,the latter distrusted and criticized severely the function and value of science.As a result,the ideological trend of anti-scientism sprung up. |
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| Keywords: | Scientism World War I Anti-Scienism |
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