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再谈鲁迅与“五四”的“反传统”
引用本文:丁辉.再谈鲁迅与“五四”的“反传统”[J].广东教育学院学报,2011(6):88-91.
作者姓名:丁辉
作者单位:宿迁学院中文系,江苏宿迁223800
摘    要:传统文化是指数千年来精神上和物质上的文化遗存,这些当然要继承。文化传统是传统文化中更根本、更本质、更稳定的价值取向与制度取向,就中国文明而言,这样的文化传统无疑是几千年的皇权专制主义。鲁迅“反传统”反的是“传统文化”还是“文化传统”?答案无疑是后者。因为事实上,鲁迅在继承传统文化上一直是不遗余力且颇多建树的。鲁迅从未打出“继承传统、弘扬传统”的旗号,却实实在在地做着许多保存、继承传统的事;因此,鲁迅反的不是“传统文化”,而是“文化传统”。因为对皇权专制主义的文化传统始终葆有深刻忧惧与高度警惕,有时难免连带着对传统文化显示出一种极端的态度,但这些极端化的表达不宜坐实了来理解。

关 键 词:鲁迅  五四  反传统  传统文化  文化传统

The Discussion of Anti-tradition Spirit in Luxun and May Fourth Movement
DING Hui.The Discussion of Anti-tradition Spirit in Luxun and May Fourth Movement[J].Journal of Guangdong Education Institute,2011(6):88-91.
Authors:DING Hui
Institution:DING Hui (Department of Chinese, Suqian College, Suqian, Jiangsu, 223800, P. R. China)
Abstract:Traditional culture is the spiritual and material cultural heritage for thousands of years, which we should inherit. Cultural tradition is the more essential, more natural, more stable value orientation and system orientation lying within traditional culture. Lu Xun was against cultural traditional. Actually, Lu Xun had been making more efforts and contribution in the inheritance of the traditional culture. Lu Xun had really been doing a lot of saves, inheriting traditional culture, but he had never declared anything like inheriting and advancing the traditional culture'. With vigilance of Royal absolutism in cultural traditions, luxun'attitude towards traditional culture sometimes goes to an extreme, but these extremes of expression should not be interpreted word by word.
Keywords:Luxun  May Fourth  anti-tradition  traditional ~ulture  cultural tradition
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