| 略论两汉女性的参政议政 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘美,陈艳君.略论两汉女性的参政议政[J].安徽广播电视大学学报,2005(4):116-119. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘美 陈艳君 |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽师范大学,社会学院,安徽,芜湖,241000 |
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| 摘 要： | 两汉时期，我国已经有不少女性参政议政，这主要表现在：不仅有作为皇室成员的皇后太后参与朝政；官僚家庭女性也积极参与政事，议论时政；甚至连平民女性也勇敢地关注和评议着政治。这种现象的出现跟当时特殊的经济政治背景有密切关系。首先，两汉女性有较为独立的经济地位，具有参政议政的基本前提；其次，西汉政府对女性参政所持的较宽容的态度及当时思想上一定程度的自由都为女性参政议政提供了可能；至东汉时期，皇帝的早逝和政局的多样性也在客观上给女性参与时政创造了有利条件。
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| 关 键 词： | 女性 两汉 参政 议政 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-6021（2005）04-0116-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-07-14 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年7月14日 |
A Preliminary Study of Women's Participating in Politics and Commenting on Political Affairs During the Two Han Dynasties |
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| LIU Mei,CHENG Yan-jun.A Preliminary Study of Women''''s Participating in Politics and Commenting on Political Affairs During the Two Han Dynasties[J].Journal of Anhui Television University,2005(4):116-119. |
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| Authors: | LIU Mei CHENG Yan-jun |
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| Institution: | Society College, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu 241000, China |
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| Abstract: | During the two Han dynasties,there have been some women participating in politics and commenting on political affairs.Main performance of this are:not only empress and queen mothers join in government affairs as a member of imperial family,but also women of official family participating in politics and evaluating contemporary political situation progressively.Even women in common families concern politics bravely.The appearance of this phenomenon is contacting to ecnomy and politics background closely.Firstly,women of the two Han dynasties have a bit independence in economy that prefares basic premise for their involvement in political affairs.Secondly,tolerance of government in the Western Han Dynasty and freedom of thought at that time make it possible for women to evaluate or comment on politics.In the Eastern Han Dynasty,early death of emperors and the diverse political situation create beneficial factors for women. |
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| Keywords: | women the two Han dynasties participating in politics commenting on political affairs |
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