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疑问副词“复”的来源
引用本文:方吉萍.疑问副词“复”的来源[J].阜阳师范学院学报(社会科学版),2010(4):23-25.
作者姓名:方吉萍
作者单位:温州大学人文学院,浙江,温州,325035
摘    要:疑问副词"复"是来源于表"又、更、再"义的频率副词"复",这是符合类化机制的。疑问句语境是频率副词"复"虚化为疑问副词的句法环境。疑问副词"复"开始表示询问语气,后来主观性增强,具有了反诘语气。由于语言的"择一原则"和优胜劣汰机制等原因,在竞争中"复"的疑问或反诘用法处于劣势,并逐步被"又、还"所取代。

关 键 词:疑问副词  “复”  频率副词  类化

The Origination of the Interrogative Adverb "fu"
FANG Ji-ping.The Origination of the Interrogative Adverb "fu"[J].Journal of Fuyang Teachers College(Social Science Edition),2010(4):23-25.
Authors:FANG Ji-ping
Institution:FANG Ji - ping ( School of Humanity, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China )
Abstract:The interrogative adverb"fu"is derived from the"you,geng,zai,"meaning of the frequency adverb"fu",which is in line with analogy mechanism.Context of interrogative frequency adverb"fu"is virtual environment of syntax.The interrogative adverb"fu"expresses the interrogative mood,then its subjectivity strengthens and generates the rhetorical mood.Because of language 's"choose one principle"and the survival of the fittest mechanism and other reasons,in the competition,"fu"or the rhetorical use of questions at a disadvantage,and will gradually be replaced by you or hai.
Keywords:interrogative adverb  "fu"  frequency adverb  analogy
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