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灾难报道中道德维度的把握——以汶川地震和芦山地震为例
引用本文:陈平.灾难报道中道德维度的把握——以汶川地震和芦山地震为例[J].郴州师范高等专科学校学报,2013(4):29-31,36.
作者姓名:陈平
作者单位:湘南学院,湖南郴州423000
摘    要:在灾区一线做灾情报道时,是救死扶伤,还是坚持报道,往往成为记者面临的两难问题。在灾难报道中把握道德维度,能带来道德进步,可以唤醒媒体良知,也有助于理性传播。同时,在最小伤害原则下,记者的本职就是报道事实;在知情同意原则下,记者的采访应当征询对方同意;为聚焦真相,不要让记者成为新闻的焦点;为回归公利,不要让镜头移植煽情的商业利益。

关 键 词:灾难报道  道德维度  把握  道德进步

How to Grasp the Moral Dimension in the Report of Disasters --Taking the Earthquakes of Wenchuan and Lushan as Examples
Institution:Chert Ping (The Administrative Office of Xiangnan University,Chenzhou 423000, China)
Abstract:In a newly disaster- stricken area, it is usually very difficult for a newsman to choose to rescue the dying and the wounded or to persist in the report. A good grasp of the moral dimension can bring about moral progress, awaken the kind consciousness of the media and help the work of rational communication. A newsman' s duty is to report the real facts, but he should bring the victims the least harm and get their permission before his report. He should focus the truth instead of focusing on himself. He should return to the public interests instead of arousing enthusiasm for commercial interests.
Keywords:report of disasters  moral dimension  grasp  moral progress
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