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P-碳的电学、力学性质的第一性原理预测
引用本文:甄海龙,高海,刘红梅,林巧文.P-碳的电学、力学性质的第一性原理预测[J].雁北师范学院学报,2014(1):25-27.
作者姓名:甄海龙  高海  刘红梅  林巧文
作者单位:山西大同大学物理与电子科学学院,山西大同037009
基金项目:山西大同大学青年科学研究项目[2011Q9]
摘    要:用第一性原理计算方法研究了一种碳的同素异形体P-碳的电学和力学性质。结果表明,P-碳是一种宽带隙半导体,计算的带隙值为3.47eV。计算P-碳的体模量和剪切模量分别为434.9GPa和484-3GPa。p-碳的维氏硬度高达96.3GPa,表明它是一种潜在的超硬材料。计算P-碳的拉伸强度接近于金刚石。

关 键 词:第一性原理计算  电学性质  维氏硬度  拉伸强度

First Principles Prediction of Electronic and Mechanical Properties of P-carbon
ZHEN Hai-long,GAO Hai,LIU Hong-mei,LIN Qiao-wen.First Principles Prediction of Electronic and Mechanical Properties of P-carbon[J].Journal of Yanbei Teachers College,2014(1):25-27.
Authors:ZHEN Hai-long  GAO Hai  LIU Hong-mei  LIN Qiao-wen
Institution:(School of Physical Science and Electronics, Shanxi Datong University, Datong Shanxi, 037009)
Abstract:The electronic and mechanical properties of carbon allotrope P-carbon were studied by first principles calculations. The results reveal P-carbon is a wide band gap semiconductor, the calculated band gap is 3.5 eV. The calculated bulk and shear modulus are 434.9 and 484.3 GPa, respectively. The Vickers hardness of P-carbon is as high as 96.3 GPa, which indicates it is a potential superhard material. The tensile strength of P-carbon is closed to that of diamond.
Keywords:first principles calculation  electronic properties  Vickers hardness  tensile strength
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