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印度大乘唯识宗“七因明”学说的逻辑特征
引用本文:武邑尚邦,顺真.印度大乘唯识宗“七因明”学说的逻辑特征[J].毕节学院学报,2010,28(7):62-65.
作者姓名:武邑尚邦  顺真
作者单位:1. 日本龙谷大学,日本京都
2. 贵州大学人文学院,贵州,贵阳,550025
摘    要:从历史的角度看,佛教逻辑包括"汉传因明"与"藏传量论"两个传承,玄奘法师先后译出《入论》、《门论》,建构出汉传"因明"体系,在汉语系佛教传承中逐渐形成了以窥基《因明入正理论疏》为核心文本的具有大乘佛教唯识宗之理论特色与取向的注疏研习系统。由于玄奘法师依唯识宗而确立见地,因此汉传因明与印度大乘唯识学有着密切关联,但陈那所创新因明体系在本质上应是"佛教量论",而"因明"一词的确切所指应是弥勒唯识学的"七因明"学说,是故玄奘以因明一词加于本来题名为《正理门论》、《入正理论》之前,实质是以"唯识因明"来限定作为独立认识论之逻辑学体系的陈那"量论",由是导致了汉传因明作为"论议道"性质之逻辑学的基本走向。但唯识"七因明"与陈那"量论"并不一致,且有本质区别。

关 键 词:逻辑  因明  论证  唯识  量论

The Logical Characteristic of Seven Science of Cause about the Dharmalaksana School of Indian Mahayana
Wuyishangbang,SHUN Zhen.The Logical Characteristic of Seven Science of Cause about the Dharmalaksana School of Indian Mahayana[J].Journal of Bijie University,2010,28(7):62-65.
Authors:Wuyishangbang  SHUN Zhen
Institution:Wuyishangbang,SHUN Zhen (Humanity School of Guizhou University,Guiyang,Guizhou550002,China)
Abstract:From the angle of history,the Buddhism logic includes two smritis of The Science of Cause Transmitted by Chinese and The Measurement Theory Transmitted by Tibetan Buddhism,the rabbi Xuanzang had translated early or later The Elementary Theory of Science of Cause and The Systematic Theory of Science of Cause,establishing the system of science of cause transmitted by Chinese and gradually forming a commentary study system in Buddhism transmission in Chinese system basing on The Elementary Theory of Science of...
Keywords:Logic  Science of Cause  Proof  Dharmalaksana  Measurement Theory  
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