| 西方父母控制研究的新特点 |
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| 引用本文： | 李志楠,邹晓燕.西方父母控制研究的新特点[J].辽宁师范大学学报(社会科学版),2006,29(2):60-63. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李志楠 邹晓燕 |
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| 作者单位： | 辽宁师范大学,教育学院,辽宁,大连,116029 |
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| 摘 要： | 近十年来,研究者们把父母控制划分为心理控制和行为控制两方面,心理控制是强加在儿童心理和情绪发展过程中的控制意图,行为控制是父母为儿童行为制定的规则、限制以及对其活动的觉察。有研究表明,心理控制与青少年的外显和内隐问题有关,行为控制与青少年的外显问题有关;青少年认为,父母对个人领域的控制是心理控制;父母过量使用心理控制会阻碍青少年自主的发展;父母的完美主义能够预测心理控制。进一步的研究将呈现实证研究增多、范围扩大和对父母人格特点研究等新的特点。
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| 关 键 词： | 青少年 父母控制 心理控制 行为控制 自主性 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-1751（2006）02-0060-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-09-25 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年9月25日 |
New Traits of the Research on Parental Control in the West |
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| LI Zhi-nan,ZOU Xiao-yan.New Traits of the Research on Parental Control in the West[J].Journal of Liaoning Normal University(Social Science Edition),2006,29(2):60-63. |
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| Authors: | LI Zhi-nan ZOU Xiao-yan |
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| Institution: | School of Education, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China |
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| Abstract: | In the recent 10 years,parental control and behavioral control.Psychological control refers to parental behaviors that intrude upon children's thoughts and feelings,while behavioral control refers to regulations,restrictions that parents have for their adolescents and their awareness of activities.Psychologically controlling behaviors are linked to adolescents' externalizing-problems,as well as to internalizing problems,and behavioral control is linked to adolescents externalizing;psychological control inhibits adolescents' development towards autonomy.If parents try to control adolescents in personal areas,adolescents will think it a psychological control;parental perfectionism will predict psychological control.Furthermore,research will put forward more positive research,more samples and personality traits of parental control and so on. |
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| Keywords: | adolescents parental control psychological control behavioral control autonomy |
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