| 基于行业特征的外商直接投资溢出效应分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 周燕,齐中英.基于行业特征的外商直接投资溢出效应分析[J].中国软科学,2005(9):142-147. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周燕 齐中英 |
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| 作者单位： | 哈尔滨工业大学,管理学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150001 |
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| 摘 要： | 在流入中国的外商直接投资（FDI）中有近2／3左右流入制造业的情况下，本文检验了外商直接投资对中国制造业的溢出效应，比较区分了产业内和产业间的溢出效应，并对影响外商直接投资溢出效应的行业特征（如内外资企业技术水平差距、资本密集度差距和东道国国内市场竞争水平）因素进行了分析，得出当内外资企业差距较小或中等，且外资企业相应能力水平较高时，溢出效应才易于发生。
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| 关 键 词： | 制造业 外商直接投资 溢出效应 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-9753(2005)09-0142-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-06-16 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-08-08 |
Study on the Spillover of Foreign Direct Investment on the Basis of Different Industrial Characters |
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| ZHOU Yan,QI Zhong-ying.Study on the Spillover of Foreign Direct Investment on the Basis of Different Industrial Characters[J].China Soft Science,2005(9):142-147. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Yan QI Zhong-ying |
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| Institution: | School of Management, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China |
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| Abstract: | In China about 2/3 FDI are poured into manufacturing industry. The article investigates the spillovers of foreign direct investment (FDI) on Chinese manufacturing industry. And it differentiates intra-industry and inter-industry spillovers. It also analyses the influence of different industrial characters (such as technological gap, capital-intensive degree gap and competition level of domestic market in the host country) on the spillovers of FDI. And we get the following conclusion: the spillover effects will be prone to occur when the gap between foreign and domestic enterprises is small or middling and the foreign enterprises' corresponding capability is high. Finally the article provides relative policy suggestions on the basis of above analysis. |
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| Keywords: | manufacturing industry FDI spillovers |
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