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从"被食"到"食人":曹七巧的悲剧人生
引用本文:张秋荣.从"被食"到"食人":曹七巧的悲剧人生[J].海南师范大学学报(社会科学版),2006,19(5):109-112.
作者姓名:张秋荣
作者单位:琼台师专,文史系,海南,海口,571100
摘    要:曹七巧这一文学形象是张爱玲对中国现代文学的一个贡献。半封建半殖民地的十里洋场是曹七巧悲剧形成的肥沃土壤。金钱与门第观念的迫害,使她从一个具有青春温情回忆的可爱姑娘变成一个阴鸷毒辣凶狠残酷的老太婆。在潜意识性变态心理、仇视与嫉妒心理、有意识寡居者护犊心理的驱使下,她反过来“食”了自己亲生子女的幸福,使她从一个“被食者”沦为“食人者”,成为一个“彻底的人物”。

关 键 词:曹七巧  被食者  食人者  性压抑  寡居者  护犊心理  长者本位
文章编号:1672-223X(2006)-05-0109-04
收稿时间:2006-05-20
修稿时间:2006-05-20

The Tragic Life of Cao Qi-qiao
Authors:ZHANG Qiu-rong
Institution:Department of Literature and History, Qiongtai Teachers College for Professional Training, Haikou 571100, China
Abstract:The literary image of Cao Qi-qiao is one of Zhang Ailing's contributions to modern Chinese literature.Shanghai in old China was the fertile soil for the formation of Cao Qi-qiao's tragic life while the persecution of mercenariness and family status concepts has turned a lovely girl reminiscent of adolescence and tender feelings into an old woman who is sinister,ruthless and malicious.Driven by the mentality of subconscious sex anomaly,hostility and jealousy,and of a conscious widow's partiality to her child,she has reversed to "deprive" her children of their happiness,thus having turned herself from a "persecutee" into a "persecutor",namely,a "thorough figure".
Keywords:Cao Qi-qiao  cannibalizees  cannibalizers  sex inhibition  widow  the mentality of partiality to one's child  the norm of seniors
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