|
|||||
|
|
| 部分信息与完整信息条件下不同水平男子体操运动员的认知加工能力 | |
| 引用本文： | 孙延林,白学军,胡军,齐芳,韩志,赵卫华.部分信息与完整信息条件下不同水平男子体操运动员的认知加工能力[J].天津体育学院学报,2010,25(6):461-464. |
| 作者姓名： | 孙延林 白学军 胡军 齐芳 韩志 赵卫华 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 天津体育学院健康与运动科学系,天津,300381 2. 天津师范大学心理与行为研究院,天津,300074 3. 天津体操队,天津,300060 4. 天津体,育学院体育文化传媒系,天津,300381 |
| 基金项目： | 国家社科基金“十一五”规划国家重点项目（项目编号：ABA060004）；教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目（项目编号：08JJDXLX266） |
| 摘 要： | 运动员在运动情境中能够根据部分线索对完整信息进行加工，体现了高水平运动员的认知能力。以54 名不同水平男子体操运动员和非运
动员为被试，分为高水平运动员、中等水平运动员、低水平运动员和非运动员4 组，采用混合设计，在部分信息和完整信息条件下，让被试观看男
子跳马动作的录像，记录两个条件下判断的反应时、准确性、评分差异以及自信程度。结果表明，在部分信息条件下，不同水平的被试在反应时上
不存在显著差异，但准确性、评分差异以及自信程度上存在显著差异，说明自我引导运动项目的运动员专项认知能力上的特点与环境引导运动
项目的运动员存在不同。 |
| 关 键 词： | 认知加工 男子体操运动员 部分信息 完整信息 |
Cognitive Processingunder PartialandComplete Information ofMaleGymansticsAthleteswithDifferentLevels |
|
| SUN Yanlin,BAI Xuejun,HU Jun,QI Fang,HAN Zhi,ZHAO Weihua.Cognitive Processingunder PartialandComplete Information ofMaleGymansticsAthleteswithDifferentLevels[J].Journal of Tianjin Institute of Physical Education,2010,25(6):461-464. | |
| Authors: | SUN Yanlin BAI Xuejun HU Jun QI Fang HAN Zhi ZHAO Weihua |
| Institution: | Dept. of Health and Sport Sciences, Tianjin University of Sport, Tianjin 300381, China;Academic of Psychology and Behavior, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074, China;Tianjin Gymnastic Team, Tianjin 300060, China;Dept. of Sport and Cultural Media, Tianjin University of Sport, Tianjin 300381, China;Tianjin Gymnastic Team, Tianjin 300060, China;Tianjin Gymnastic Team, Tianjin 300060, China |
| Abstract: | Athletes can judge the whole information according to the partial cues in sport situation. In this study, 54 male gymnastics athletes were divided into four groups, elite, sub-elite, novice and non-athltes. Mixed design was conducted. They were asked to view horse vault movement clips in partial information and completed information, and the response time, response accuracy, score difference and confidence were recorded. The results showed that in the partial information, the response time was no significant difference between different level athletes, but the accuracy, score difference and the confidence had significant difference. This demonstrated that the self-paced athletes have the different cognitive processing characteristics. |
| Keywords: | cognitive processing male gymnastics athlete partial information complete information |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |
| 点击此处可从《天津体育学院学报》浏览原始摘要信息 | |
| 点击此处可从《天津体育学院学报》下载免费的PDF全文 | |