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存在于技术许可者的逆向选择问题的价格契约治理机制研究
引用本文:岳贤平,李廉水,顾海英.存在于技术许可者的逆向选择问题的价格契约治理机制研究[J].预测,2007,26(3):44-51.
作者姓名:岳贤平  李廉水  顾海英
作者单位:1. 南京信息工程大学,经济管理学院,江苏,南京,210044;东南大学,经济管理学院,江苏,南京,210096
2. 南京信息工程大学,经济管理学院,江苏,南京,210044
3. 上海交通大学,安泰经济与管理学院,上海,200052
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;安徽省自然科学基金;江苏省生产力学会资助项目
摘    要:通过经典的委托代理理论的应用,论文分析了存在于技术所有者的逆向选择条件下的技术许可的价格契约设计的内在机理。研究表明,相对于对称信息条件下纯固定费用价格契约,逆向选择条件下将存在一类序列均衡分离契约,在这一分离均衡契约中,好的类型技术所有者,将通过具有信号传递作用的可变费用契约和差的类型技术所有者进行区分,同时,为了有效许可其高质量的技术,好的类型技术所有者还将通过相对应的固定费用或可变费用对技术使用者进行一定信息租的转移。

关 键 词:逆向选择  技术许可  价格契约  机制设计
文章编号:1003-5192(2007)03-0044-08
收稿时间:2006-08-15
修稿时间:2006-08-15

Study On the Administer Mechanism of Price Contracts Based on the Adverse Selection of Technology Licensor
YUE Xian-ping,LI Lian-shui,GU Hai-ying.Study On the Administer Mechanism of Price Contracts Based on the Adverse Selection of Technology Licensor[J].Forecasting,2007,26(3):44-51.
Authors:YUE Xian-ping  LI Lian-shui  GU Hai-ying
Institution:1. School of Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanfing 210044, China; 2. School of Economics and Management, Southeast University, Nanfing 210096, China; 3. Antai School of Economics and Management, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200052, China
Abstract:Through the application of the classical principal-agent theory,this paper analyse the internal design mechanism of the price contracts of technology licensing under the conditions of adverse selectio based on the technology licensor.This paper show that there is a sequential separated equilibria contracts under the conditions of adverse selection compared with the pure fixed fee contracts of symmetric information.Within the sequential separated equilibria contracts,the good type licensor can differentiate from the bad type licensor through signaling a royalty to the licensee.At the same time,the good type licensor also give some information rent to the licensee through the way of the fixed fee or royalty.
Keywords:adverse selection  technology licensing  price contracts  mechanism design
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