| 基于非传统安全视角的网络舆情演化机理与智慧治理方略 |
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| 引用本文： | 曾润喜,陈创.基于非传统安全视角的网络舆情演化机理与智慧治理方略[J].现代情报,2018,38(11):9-13. |
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| 作者姓名： | 曾润喜 陈创 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 重庆大学新闻学院, 重庆 401331;2. 重庆大学新闻传播与社会发展研究院, 重庆 401331 |
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| 基金项目： | 重庆市社会科学基金重大课题"媒体融合发展研究"（项目编号：2017ZD09）；中央高校基本科研业务费项目"基于大数据的社会公共安全风险治理研究"（项目编号：2017CDJSK07XK03）。 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的/意义]网络舆情已经上升为非传统安全问题，网络舆情的治理范式应逐步实现从危机管理向智慧治理的转变。方法/过程]从非传统安全视角入手，梳理网络舆情的系统性、复杂性和关联性特征，并从社会环境和技术环境两方面厘清网络舆情演化的动力机理，提出网络舆情智慧治理的新路径。结果/结论]网络舆情治理要坚持对虚拟社会和现实社会的预见性治理，实现"治未病"的目标。既要提高非传统安全意识，加强政治安全防范，改善网络舆情在现实社会中的生存基础；也要借助新信息技术，建立网络舆情治理的一体化决策支持体系、决策仿真平台、人工智能新范式、信息资源共享机制，阻遏网络舆情的不当蔓延，防止其向负面舆论转化。
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| 关 键 词： | 非传统安全 网络舆情 智慧治理 演化机理 |
The Evolutionary Mechanism and Smart Governance of Internet Public Opinion from Non-traditional Security Perspective |
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| Authors: | Zeng Runxi Chen Chuang |
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| Institution: | 1. School of Journalism & Communication, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China;2. Center for Communication and Social Development, Chongqing University, Chongqing 401331, China |
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| Abstract: | Purpose/Significance]Due to the non-traditional security problems involved in Internet public opinion,the governance paradigm of Internet public opinion should gradually realize the transition from crisis management to smart governance.Methods/Procedures]Starting from non-traditional security perspectives,the systematic,complex,and associative features of Internet public opinion was examined,and the complex mechanisms of the evolution of Internet public opinion from both social and technological environments was clarified,and the new path to smart governance of Internet public opinion was proposed.Results/Conclusion]The governance of Internet public opinion should adhere to the foresighted governance of virtual society and real society.It is necessary to raise the awareness of non-traditional security,strengthen political security prevention,and resolve the basis for the survival of Internet public opinion in the real society.Through the establishment of the integrated decision support system for network public opinion governance,the decision simulation platform,the new paradigm for artificial intelligence,and the information resource sharing mechanism,the deterrence of the spread of Internet public opinion in a virtual society has been eliminated. |
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| Keywords: | non-traditional security internet public opinion evolutionary mechanism smart governance |
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