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微波消解-ICP-AES同时测定车用汽油中铁、锰、铅、硅
引用本文:覃丽霞,林冠春,韦红玲,段玉林.微波消解-ICP-AES同时测定车用汽油中铁、锰、铅、硅[J].大众科技,2014(10):72-73.
作者姓名:覃丽霞  林冠春  韦红玲  段玉林
作者单位:1. 广西壮族自治区产品质量检验研究院,广西 南宁,530007
2. 南宁中天科技工程有限公司,广西 南宁,535000
摘    要:采用硝酸作为消解剂对样品进行微波消解,利用ICP-AES同时测定车用汽油中的Fe、Mn、Pb和Si元素。通过加标回收实验与方法精密度计算,验证了该方法所得数据的可靠性,各元素测定结果的相对标准偏差在1.77%-4.69%(n=6)之间,加标回收率在91.1%-108.0%之间。结果显示,与常规单一检测法相比,该法高效简便、灵敏准确。

关 键 词:车用汽油  微波消解  电感耦合等离子体-原子发射光谱法

Determination of iron,manganese, lead,silicon in gasoline for motor vehicles by microwave Digestion-ICP-AES
Abstract:Determination of iron, manganese, lead, silicon in gasoline for motor vehicles were studied by ICP-AES after digested by HNO3 in microwave system. The determination results showed the method was sensitive and accurate. The reliability of analytical data was checked by additional standard recovery test and method precision. Recoveries of the method for these elements were in the range of 91.1%-108.0%, with the RSD≤4.69%(n=6). Compared with the commonly used single-element analytical techniques, the proposed method has the advantages of more efficient and accurate.
Keywords:Gasoline for motor vehicles  microwave digestion  inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry
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