| 论减笔 |
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| 引用本文： | 曹石珠.论减笔[J].湘南学院学报,2003,24(4):78-84. |
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| 作者姓名： | 曹石珠 |
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| 作者单位： | 湘南学院,湖南,郴州,423000 |
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| 基金项目： | 湖南省教育厅科研资助项目《汉字修辞研究》(02C021),本文是该项目的阶段性成果。 |
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| 摘 要： | 减笔是一种汉字修辞格 ,它通过直接或间接地有意减少一些汉字的笔画来表意 ;从不同的角度看 ,减笔可分为直接减笔和间接减笔 ,成字的减笔和不成字的减笔 ;减笔的构成条件是 :被减损的汉字 +表示减损意义的汉字+将要减损的部件 ;运用减笔的心理基础是围绕被减损的汉字来展开联想和想象。
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| 关 键 词： | 减笔 汉字修辞 特征 分类 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-2042(2003)04-0078-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年6月20日 |
On Stroke-minus |
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| CAO Shi-zhu.On Stroke-minus[J].Journal of Xiangnan University,2003,24(4):78-84. |
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| Authors: | CAO Shi-zhu |
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| Abstract: | Stroke-minus is a kind of figures of speech in Chinese which strives to make sense by direct or indirect minus of some strokes of Chinese characters. Viewing from different perspectives, stroke-minus can be classified into direct stroke-minus and indirect stroke-minus, stroke-minus that is a character of independent meaning itself and stroke-minus that is not a character of no independent meaning. The construction conditions for stroke-minus: character subtracted + character of minus meaning + part-to-be-subtracted. The psychological basis of applying stroke-minus is to inspire imagination and association around the character that has been subtracted. |
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| Keywords: | stroke-minus Chinese figure of speech characteristic classification |
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