先秦儒家话语中的忠孝冲突 |
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引用本文: | 李炼石.先秦儒家话语中的忠孝冲突[J].德州学院学报,2014(3):25-29. |
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作者姓名: | 李炼石 |
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作者单位: | 南京大学历史系,南京210093 |
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摘 要: | 在先秦社会剧烈变迁的过程中,以"孝"为代表的家庭伦理和以"忠"为代表的政治伦理存在着微妙的关系。在先秦传世文献中,尊亲和事君、私情和公义时而统一,时而冲突。考察以孔、孟、荀为代表的先秦儒家关于家庭伦理和政治伦理的关系的论述,发现早期儒家关于忠、孝所分别代表的政治伦理和家庭伦理的关系的思想,经历了一个政治伦理逐渐强化并取得对家庭伦理的优先地位的过程。
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关 键 词: | 先秦 儒家 家庭伦理 政治伦理 冲突 |
The Contradiction of Loyalty and Filial Piety in Thoughts of the Pre-Qin Confucianists |
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Institution: | LI Lian-- shi (History Department of Nanjing University, Naniing 210093,China) |
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Abstract: | During the complex societal change in pre--Qin dynasties, family ethics and political ethics, which were respectively represented by filial piety and loyalty, had a delicate relationship. To be more spe- cific, while for most of time family ethics and political ethics stayed unified, they did have noticeable con- tradiction in particular situations. Based on the studies of discourses on the relationships between family ethics and political ethics in pre--Qin Confucian classical literatures, it is clear that to earlier Confucian- ists, political ethics gradually outweighed family ethics. |
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Keywords: | Pre--Qin Danasties The Confucian School family ethics political ethics |
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