| “车辆限牌令”下法院执行的困境与对策研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄素贞.“车辆限牌令”下法院执行的困境与对策研究[J].江苏广播电视大学学报,2014(3):88-94. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄素贞 |
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| 作者单位： | 广州美术学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 基于缓解交通拥堵等公共利益的考量,我国上海、北京、贵阳、广州等地政府相继颁布并实施"车辆限牌令"。由于"限牌令"限制了法院判决、裁定直接进行车辆过户的物权登记规定,藉此对法院的协助执行法律文书增设了车辆指标证明的条件,致使法院陷入强制执行之困境。"限牌令"的上述制度安排,从法理上说有不当立法、越权审查司法文书和增设行政许可之虞,同时其规制成本过高,因规避虚假诉讼而有因噎废食之过。在此背景下,有必要从完善人大的备案审查制度、确立法院的司法主体地位、畅通当事人诉讼的救济途径、启动行政诉讼的司法审查程序和建立行政立法的利益表达、意见沟通机制等五个方面对其进行梳理和整合,从困境中突围而出。
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| 关 键 词： | 限牌令 协助执行 车辆过户 |
On the Dilemma and Countermeasures of Court Enforcement under License Restrictions |
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| HUANG Su-zhen.On the Dilemma and Countermeasures of Court Enforcement under License Restrictions[J].Journal of Jiangsu Radio & Television University,2014(3):88-94. |
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| Authors: | HUANG Su-zhen |
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| Institution: | HUANG Su-zhen(Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts) |
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| Abstract: | Based on such public interests as easing traffic jams , the governments of Beijing , Shanghai , Guiyang , and Guangzhou promulgated and implemented the vehicle license limit order .License Restrictions restrains the court decision from directly trans-ferring vehicle ownership of property registration , and adds certification requirements of vehicle index to the assistance in execu-tion of legal documents , with the result that the dilemma of court enforcement occurs .From the perspective of jurisprudence , Li-cense Restrictions is in the danger of improper legislation , examining judicial documents beyond its power and additionally estab-lishing administrative license .Meanwhile , as its regulatory costs are too high and it has to escape false litigation , it makes a mis-take of throwing away the apple because of the core .Thus, it is necessary to break out from the dilemma of court enforcement by integrating the following five paths：improving the record review system of NPC , defining the dominant position of court , smoot-hing relief channel of litigation , starting up procedure for judicial review of administrative litigation , establishing interest expres-sion and communication mechanism of administrative legislation . |
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| Keywords: | License Restrictions assist in the execution transfer vehicle ownership |
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