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小学生膝关节伸肌最大等速肌力自然发育的年龄和性别特征研究
引用本文:徐宏伟,叶伟,张安民,王健.小学生膝关节伸肌最大等速肌力自然发育的年龄和性别特征研究[J].中国体育科技,2003,39(9):49-50.
作者姓名:徐宏伟  叶伟  张安民  王健
作者单位:1. 湖州师范学院,体育系,浙江,湖州,313000
2. 浙江大学,体育系,浙江,杭州,310028
3. 山西财经大学,体育部,山西,太原,030006
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(30270637);教育部十五规划重点项目.
摘    要:采用测试方法,研究7~12岁阶段240名小学生膝关节伸肌最大等速肌力自然发育的年龄和性别特征.研究发现1)膝关节伸肌最大等速肌力的自然发育随年龄增加而增长,年增长率为13.2 Nm;2)膝关节伸肌最大等速肌力的自然发育无明显性别差异;3)大腿围度的增长速度明显小于最大等速肌力,二者之间呈中度相关.

关 键 词:小学生  膝关节  伸肌  等速肌力  发育  特征
文章编号:1002-9826(2003)09-0049-02
修稿时间:2002年12月4日

Research on Age and Gender Characteristics of Knee Extensor Isokinetic Muscle Strength Development of Primary Pupils
XU Hong-wei,YE Wei,ZHANG An-min,WANG Jian Physical Education.Research on Age and Gender Characteristics of Knee Extensor Isokinetic Muscle Strength Development of Primary Pupils[J].China Sport Science and Technology,2003,39(9):49-50.
Authors:XU Hong-wei  YE Wei  ZHANG An-min  WANG Jian Physical Education
Institution:XU Hong-wei,YE Wei,ZHANG An-min,WANG Jian Physical Education Department,Huzhou Teacher's College,Huzhou 313000,China,Physical Education Department,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310028,China, Physical Education Department,Shanxi Finance University,Taiyuan 030006,China.
Abstract:In this article, the author studies the age and gender characteristics of knee extensor isokinetic muscle strength development of 240 primary pupils aged 7-12. The result shows that peak torque of knee extensor increases with age by the rate 13. 2Nm per year. There is no significant difference in peak torque of knee extensor development among all age groups. The increasing rate of thigh circumference is much slower than peak torque of knee extensor and there is mild correlation for each other.
Keywords:pupil  knee  extensor  isokinetic muscle strength  nature development  characteristics
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