| 老庄道论异同辨 |
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| 引用本文： | 高建立.老庄道论异同辨[J].商丘职业技术学院学报,2002,1(1):13-16. |
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| 作者姓名： | 高建立 |
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| 作者单位： | 商丘师范学院,学报编辑部,河南,商丘,476000 |
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| 基金项目： | 河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2001csh001) |
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| 摘 要： | 在老庄道家哲学中,关于“道”这一范畴,老子和庄子的认识既有相似的一面,也有不同之处。老庄的天道观,从根本上讲,都是唯心主义的,他们认为“道”具有一定的规律性,并且在“道”与天地万物的关系上也有基本相同的看法。但老庄关于“道”的认识也有不同之处,老子的“道”是形而上的本体论,庄子则将“道”内化为心灵的境界;老子强调“道”的自然无为,庄子则追求精神境界的超升;老子的“道”玄不可测,而庄子的“道”则存在于一切事物之中。老庄“道”论之异同,对老庄后学有较大的影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 老子 庄子 道 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-8127(2002)01-0013-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年12月19 |
The Similarities and Differences between Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi's Views of Tao |
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| GAOJian-li.The Similarities and Differences between Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi''''s Views of Tao[J].Journal of Shangqiu Vocational and Technical College,2002,1(1):13-16. |
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| Authors: | GAOJian-li |
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| Abstract: | In the philosophy of Taoism,there are both similarities and differences in the views of Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi on the category of "Tao". Ess entially,both Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi's Taoism is idealism. In their opinions," Tao"has a certain law. On the whole,they also hold the same views on the relat ionship between"Tao"and all things on earth. However,there are differences on the views of"Tao"between Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi as well. Lao Zi's "Tao"is th e noumenon of metaphysics,while Zhuang Zi internalizes"Tao"as the state of mi nd. Lao Zi emphasizes"Tao"on letting things take their own course, while Zhuan g Zi pursues ascending of spirit. Lao Zi's"Tao"is extremely mysterious and ab struse,while Zhuang Zi's"Tao"exists in all things. The similarities and diff erences of their views on"Tao"considerably influence the later study of Lao Zi and Zhuang Zi. |
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| Keywords: | LaoZi Zhuangzi Tao |
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